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Sea Moss
Endocladia muricata
Authority:
(Endlicher) J. Agardh
North Pacific Distribution:
Aleutian Is., Alaska, to Baja California, Mexico.
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Former Scientific Names:
Acanthocladia muricata, Gelidium muricatum, Gigartina muricata
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Description:
Thallus is rusty red to black (when dry); its wiry, cylindrical branches have spines and form small bushy tufts 3-8 cm tall (1-3 in). This perennial has isomorphic or similar-looking reproductive phases. Habitat: This species forms a band on rocks in the high to mid intertidal zone of semi-exposed to exposed habitats. Similar taxa: Gloiopeltis furcata; Caulacanthus ustulatus (not confirmed to occur in Alaska; E. muricata can develop creeping portions similar to C. ustulatus in late summer).
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