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Iridescent Horn-of-Plenty
Mazzaella parksii
Authority:
(Setchell & N.L. Gardner) Hughey, P.C. Silva & Hommersand
North Pacific Distribution:
Aleutian Is., Alaska, to Mendocino County, California; Japan; Russia.
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Former Scientific Names:
Iridophycus parksii; misidentified as Iridaea cornucopiae, Mazzaella cornucopiae
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Description:
Thallus is a purplish-red to olive brown blade, averaging 3-5 cm (1-2 in) tall, thick, rubbery, spatulate and shallowly cleft into 1-3 rounded lobes. Blades arise from a perennial base, and very large bumps (cystocarps) may be visible on the blade surface. Habitat: This species forms dense clusters or carpets on rock in the high intertidal of semi-exposed to exposed coastlines. Similar taxa: Male Mastocarpus papillatus has a similar shape and color but is slightly more cartilaginous.
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