Ochrophyta · Brown Seaweed

Saccharina latissima

(Linnaeus) C.E.Lane, C.Mayes, Druehl & G.W.Saunders
Phylum
Ochrophyta
Class
Phaeophyceae
Order
Laminariales
Family
Laminariaceae

Saccharina latissima

Sugar kelp

Authority
(Linnaeus) C.E.Lane, C.Mayes, Druehl & G.W.Saunders
Thallus of this very common kelp is light to medium brown with a finely branched holdfast (haptera), a cylindrical stipe up to 50 cm (20 in) long without mucilage ducts, and a blade up to 3.5 m (10 ft) long. The blade is moderately thin and undulate and frequently has rows of blister-like swellings or puckers (bullations) near the base.

Habitat

Although this kelp is considered a perennial, the blade dies back in the fall/winter and re-grows in the spring. It attaches to rock in the low intertidal to subtidal and prefers protected to semi-protected habitats.

North Pacific Distribution

Arctic Ocean, Bering Sea, and Aleutian Islands, Alaska to Santa Catalina, California; Korea; Japan; Russia

Former scientific names

Fucus saccharinus, Laminaria saccharina, Ulva latissima

Similar taxa

Hedophyllum nigripes

Last updated December 26, 2010

Photos